Showing posts with label Michael Mauboussin. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Michael Mauboussin. Show all posts

2008-05-23

Mauboussin on Strategy: The Failure of Arbitrage

Michael MauboussinMichael Mauboussin's latest article about "The Failure of Arbitrage - Leverage, Liquidity, and the Persistence of Inefficiency".

...
There is solid literature on the limits of arbitrage under normal conditions, when arbitrage opportunities tend to be steady and small. 15 Our emphasis here is on the failure of arbitrage in periods of financial crisis, where price-to-value gaps are wide and investors can put substantial capital to work at attractive returns. In financial stress, we see:
...

Related Links :

2008-01-31

Michael Mauboussin : ROIC Patterns and Shareholder Returns

Michael MauboussinMichael Mauboussin's latest article about "ROIC Patterns and Shareholder Returns : Sorting Fundamentals and Expectations".

From Modeling to Making Money

Our recent piece, “Death, Taxes, and Reversion to the Mean” 2, aimed to provide
context for analysts building financial models by documenting return on invested capital (ROIC) patterns for a large sample of companies. But the report was silent on the question most relevant for investors: Does an understanding of ROIC patterns help with stock picking? This piece addresses that question.

Three main points emerged from the analysis of ROIC patterns. First, analysts need to consider the lessons of history when modeling rather than approaching each model as unique. Analysts should view the experience of a large sample of companies as a rich reference class. Second, the empirical evidence shows ROICs tend to revert to the mean, a level similar to the cost of capital. Randomness plays an important role in the mean-reversion process. Finally, some companies do deliver persistently high or low results beyond what chance would dictate. Unfortunately, pinpointing the causes of persistence is a challenge.

In an efficient market, stock prices are an unbiased estimate of value. Market efficiency does not say that stock prices are always right; it only asserts that prices are not wrong in a systematic way. For this analysis, we combined our data on ROIC patterns with total shareholder returns to see whether there is a consistent way to generate excess returns.


Direct Link - ROIC Patterns and Shareholder Returns : Sorting Fundamentals and Expectations. (PDF)

2007-12-28

Michael Mauboussin - The Prime Directive, Sharks, and the Wisdom and Whims of the Collective

Michael MauboussinThis webcast link is from CFA Institute. In this webcast, Michael J. Mauboussin discusses the following:

  • The metrics of market efficiency: mean–variance efficiency and arbitrage opportunities.
  • Necessary conditions for an efficient market: diversity, incentives, and mechanisms for aggregations.
  • Diversity breakdowns and other market malfunctions.

This webcast comprises a 51-minute presentation and a 9-minute question-and-answer session.


Webcast Link

2007-12-24

Mauboussin on Strategy: Fat Tails and Nonlinearity

Michael MauboussinMichael Mauboussin's latest article about "Fat Tails and Nonlinearity : Diversity Breakdowns and Invisible Vulnerability".

Diversity Breakdowns and Invisible Vulnerability. For he who is acquainted with the paths of nature, will more readily observe her deviations; and, vice versa, he who has learned her deviations will be able more …

Direct Link - Fat Tails and Nonlinearity. (PDF)

2007-12-17

Mauboussin on Strategy: Death, Taxes and Reversion to the Mean

Michael MauboussinMichael Mauboussin's article about "ROIC Patterns: Luck, Persistence, and What to Do About It".

  • Analysts modeling future corporate financial performance should use past return on invested capital (ROIC) patterns, including a strong tendency toward mean reversion, as an appropriate reference class but rarely do. Full consideration of the difficulty in sustaining high returns should temper the optimism inherent in many models.
  • Some companies do post persistently high or low returns beyond what chance dictates. But the ROIC data incorporate much more randomness than most analysts realize.
  • We had little luck in identifying the factors behind sustainably high returns.
  • This analysis has concrete implications for modeling. We unveil some of the common errors in discounted cash flow models and offer some thoughts on how to improve them.

2007-11-05

Michael Mauboussin : Anatomy Of A Market Crash

Michael MauboussinMichael Mauboussin's article about market crash.

History shows crashes periodically arise from the market's inner workings. And crashes are not random--they tend to follow a distinct pattern, even if the assets or actors differ. However, psychology shows it is hard for investors to take advantage of the opportunities market crashes present. Awareness of these patterns and psychological pitfalls are the first step to succeeding in difficult markets.

Direct Link - Anatomy Of A Market Crash.

2007-09-13

Mauboussin on Strategy: Was Harry Potter Inevitable ?

Michael MauboussinMichael Mauboussin talks about Cumulative Advantage, Counterfactuals, and the Halo Effect in his latest report released on Sep. 7, 2007.

Here is the summary :

  • Predictions are difficult in culturally biased realms. Through a novel experiment, researchers showed an average song can become a hit or a clunker based on the principle of cumulative advantage.
  • Investors must show considerable caution in counterfactual thinking, an exploration of what could have been. Such thinking can lead to suboptimal behavior.
  • Management tomes are filled with advice derived from reverse-engineering the success of leading companies without awareness of how specious the claims can be.
Direct Article Link - Was Harry Potter Inevitable ? (PDF)

2007-09-11

NPR Interview with Michael Mauboussin - The Psychology of Stocks

Michael MauboussinNPR had an interview with Michael Mauboussin, chief investment strategist of Legg Mason Capital Management, on August 17, 2007.

It has been a bumpy ride on Wall Street this week. Could psychological theories help explain what is happening on the trading floor? Investment strategist Michael Mauboussin, author of More Than You Know: Finding Financial Wisdom in Unconventional Places, discusses the science of stocks.

Here is audio link or you can listen directly below. (About 18 minutes)



2007-07-26

Mauboussin on Strategy : What You See and What You Get

Michael MauboussinMichael Mauboussin, Chief Investment Strategist of Legg Mason Capital Management, released his latest report "What You See and What You Get - Why Cash Flows Are More Important Than Earnings" on July 23, 2007.

Here is highlight of the report :

  • A company’s value equals the present value of future cash flows.
  • While convenient, earnings provide limited information about future cash flows.
  • Our analysis of the DJIA suggests cash flows remain very healthy.
  • The ongoing shift to an intangible-based economy renders earnings even less useful.
Direct Link (PDF) - What You See and What You Get : Why Cash Flows Are More Important Than Earnings.

And here is audio link or you can listen directly below.


2007-07-16

Michael Mauboussin : Financial Wisdom in Unconventional Places (Video)

Michael MauboussinMichael Mauboussin, Chief Investment Strategist of Legg Mason Capital Management and author, discusses More than You Know: Finding Financial Wisdom in Unconventional Places with Santa Fe Institute Profesor John Miller on May 10th, 2006.

The following is chapters of this talk :

  • 01: Santa Fe Institute Welcome
  • 02: Finding Financial Wisdom in Unconventional Places
  • 03: Idea Behind the Book
  • 04: "More Than You Know" about Multidisciplinary Approach
  • 05: Circumstances, Not Attributes
  • 06: Social Conformity
  • 07: Taking Advantage of Hardwiring
  • 08: Tupperware Parties
  • 09: Wisdom, Whims of the Collective
  • 10: Suboptimal Imitation
  • 11: Options to Optimize
  • 12: Final Thoughts
  • 13: Q & A
  • 14: Q1 - Gambling
  • 15: Q2 - Psychology and Economics
  • 16: Q3 - Information on Markets
  • 17: Q4 - Asset Bubble
  • 18: Q5 - Adoption Threshold
  • 19: Q6 - Social Temperature
  • 20: Q7 - Rational Decisions
  • 21: Q8 - Relationship to Others
  • 22: Q9 - Culture, Group Think
  • 23: Q10 - Working with Various Types
  • 24: Q11 - Concentration, Perception
Here is video link or you can watch directly below. (about 63 minutes)

2007-06-14

25 Years of Legg Mason Value Trust

Legg Mason Value Trust is celebrating its 25th annaversary. Read commentaries from legendary fund manager Bill Miller and strategiest Michael Mauboussin. Also included in the Commentary is a brief recap of LMCM’s 2006 Thought Leader Forum.


Pdf direct link.

2007-06-10

FT.com Ask the expert: Michael Mauboussin on Investment strategy

This is a old stuff, but I think it readable.

Michael Mauboussin had a Q&A session on FT.com's "Ask the expert" column. He answered questions on investment strategy and how understanding investor behavior could enhance investment strategy and returns.

Direct Link
.

Mauboussin on Strategy : Turtles in Omaha - The Mindset of Great Investors

Michael Mauboussin, Chief Investment Strategist of Legg Mason Capital Management, released his latest report "Turtles in Omaha - The Mindset of Great Investors" on May 23. In this report, he talked about patterns of great investors' behavior, black swans - events that are outliers, human cognitive errors, and randomness.

Pdf Direct Link.
Podcast Direct Link.